Introduction: Why Black Business Month Matters
August marks National Black Business Month, a time to recognize and celebrate the tremendous contributions of Black-owned businesses to the U.S. economy and local communities. Established in 2004 by engineering entrepreneur Frederick E. Jordan and John William Templeton, this annual observance highlights both the achievements and the unique challenges faced by Black entrepreneurs .
Despite representing approximately 14% of the U.S. population, Black-owned businesses account for only about 3% of all classifiable firms and generate just 1.3% of total business revenue . This disparity underscores the critical need for concerted support and investment in these enterprises.
This article provides five actionable financial steps you can take to support and invest in Black-owned businesses, not just during Black Business Month but year-round. By implementing these strategies, you'll contribute to closing the racial wealth gap while building a more equitable and vibrant economy for all.
Understanding the Landscape: Challenges and Opportunities
Black entrepreneurs face systemic barriers that make business ownership disproportionately challenging. According to a 2023 survey by Intuit QuickBooks:
57% of Black business owners reported being denied a bank loan at least once when starting their business, compared to 37% of non-Black owners
Black business owners need approximately $21,000 to start their businesses, compared to $16,000 for non-Black peers
79% of Black business owners have experienced racism from customers, with 48% experiencing it within the past year
These challenges make supportive financial practices especially impactful. Meanwhile, Black women represent the fastest-growing demographic in business ownership, with the number of Black women-owned businesses growing by 20.2% in 2020, outpacing the overall growth of Black-owned businesses (14.3%) and women-owned businesses (3.1%) .
5 Financial Steps to Support and Invest in Black-Owned Enterprises
1. Bank Black: Move Your Accounts to Black-Owned Financial Institutions
Why it matters: Black-owned banks are specifically mission-driven to address the racial wealth gap and support Black communities. These institutions understand the unique challenges faced by Black entrepreneurs and are more likely to provide fair lending practices and personalized support .
How to do it:
Research Black-owned banks and credit unions in your area or those offering online services
Consider moving your personal and business accounts to these institutions
Explore products like secured credit cards and second-chance checking accounts designed to build credit in underserved communities
Examples of Black-owned financial institutions:
OneUnited Bank: The largest Black-owned bank in the U.S., offering digital banking services nationwide
Citizens Savings Bank and Trust Company: The oldest continuously operating African American-owned bank in the U.S., founded in 1904
Guava: An online banking platform specifically designed for Black small-business owners
2. Consciously Redirect Your Spending
Why it matters: According to studies, a dollar stays in a Black neighborhood for an average of just six hours before circulating elsewhere, compared to 28 days in other communities. This represents a massive economic leakage that undermines wealth building in Black communities .
How to do it:
Use online directories and apps like EatOkra to find Black-owned businesses in your area
Implement "Black Food Fridays" or similar themed shopping days to build habits
Allocate a specific percentage of your monthly budget to spending at Black-owned businesses
When making significant purchases, research Black-owned alternatives first
Statistical insight: Approximately 3.12 million Black-owned businesses in the United States employ 1.18 million people and generate $133.7 billion in total sales .
3. Invest Directly in Black Entrepreneurs and Businesses
Why it matters: Black entrepreneurs receive less than 2% of overall venture funding, with Black women receiving just 0.34% of all venture capital . Direct investment can help address this dramatic funding gap.
How to do it:
Explore investment platforms that focus on minority-owned businesses
Consider peer-to-peer lending to Black entrepreneurs through reputable platforms
Invest in Black-owned stocks and ETFs when available
Participate in crowdfunding campaigns for Black-owned businesses
Success story: Bank of America has committed to giving more than $500 million in equity investments to minority- and women-led fund managers, with more than 65% of these funds led by Black individuals .
4. Advocate for Corporate and Government Support
Why it matters: Systemic change requires policy changes and corporate commitment. Advocacy helps create lasting structural support for Black businesses beyond individual actions.
How to do it:
Support organizations lobbying for policies that benefit Black entrepreneurs
Encourage your employer to diversify their supplier chain to include Black-owned businesses
Advocate for financial education programs in underserved communities
Support funding for Community Development Financial Institutions (CDFIs)
Notable example: Bristol Myers Squibb reached its goal of spending $1 billion globally with diverse-owned businesses three years earlier than planned, supporting Black-owned firms like Sodexo Magic and BCT Partners .
5. Provide Financial Education and Mentorship
Why it matters: Many Black entrepreneurs lack access to the networks and financial knowledge that facilitate business growth. Sharing expertise can be as valuable as financial support.
How to do it:
Volunteer with organizations that provide business mentorship to Black entrepreneurs
Share financial literacy resources in your community
Offer pro bono professional services to Black-owned businesses
Create or participate in networking events connecting Black entrepreneurs with potential advisors and investors
Program example: Capital One created a supplier diversity mentoring program that pairs small business owners with mentors from across the company. The program covers topics like marketing, social media, design-thinking, cybersecurity, legal and finance, and change management .
Case Study: OneUnited Bank - A Beacon of Economic Empowerment
OneUnited Bank, the largest Black-owned bank in the United States, provides an excellent case study in supporting Black economic empowerment. Founded in 1968 following the assassination of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., the bank was created because African Americans couldn't get financial services from white-owned banks .
Strategies and Impact:
Digital Innovation: In 2006, OneUnited became the nation's first Black digital bank, a strategic move that paid off significantly during the pandemic when the bank doubled in size .
Community Engagement: The bank's mural project in Liberty City, Miami, featuring images of Trayvon Martin and Michael Brown, became a turning point in connecting with the community. President Teri Williams noted, "People started to come into the bank who had never been in a bank before in their lives" .
Product Development: OneUnited offers products specifically designed to address historical disparities, including secured cards to help build credit and second-chance checking for customers who have previously been rejected for accounts .
Social Activism: The bank describes itself as "unapologetically Black" and has supported Black Lives Matter and social justice movements for years. This authentic positioning attracted customers from all 50 states who wanted to align their banking with their values .
Customer Success Story:
Willie Simmons and Darrin Jenkins, co-owners of Public Security, Inc. in Los Angeles, have banked with OneUnited for 25 years. The bank provided them with a line of credit to build their business and helped them secure a PPP loan during the pandemic. "Any of the banking services that I've needed, they've been able to take care of," Simmons reports .
This case study demonstrates how targeted financial services combined with authentic community engagement can create substantial impact for Black businesses and communities.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1: Why should I specifically support Black-owned businesses?
Supporting Black-owned businesses helps address historical economic disparities and contributes to closing the racial wealth gap. These businesses face systemic barriers including limited access to capital, higher startup costs, and customer discrimination. Your support helps create a more equitable economy while often discovering excellent products and services .
Q2: How can I find authentic Black-owned businesses to support?
Use online directories and resources such as:
Local Black business associations and chambers of commerce
Social media hashtags like #BuyBlack and #BlackBusinessMonth
Apps like EatOkra for Black-owned restaurants
The Department of Small and Local Business Development in various cities often maintains directories
Q3: What are some challenges Black business owners face when seeking funding?
Black business owners face several unique challenges:
Higher denial rates: 57% of Black business owners report being denied bank loans at least once when starting their business
Limited venture capital: Less than 2% of overall venture funding goes to Black-owned startups
Less favorable terms: Even when approved, Black business owners often receive less favorable products and lower funding amounts
Q4: How does banking with Black-owned financial institutions make a difference?
Black-owned banks are mission-driven to address systemic economic challenges in Black communities. They're more likely to:
Offer personalized loan application assistance
Accept alternative credit history
Provide financial education resources
Understand the unique challenges and opportunities in Black communities
These institutions reinvest deposits back into the communities they serve, creating a virtuous cycle of economic empowerment .
Q5: How can I support Black-owned businesses beyond just spending money?
There are several non-financial ways to support:
Amplify on social media by sharing and tagging Black-owned businesses
Provide mentorship if you have business expertise
Offer professional services pro bono
Advocate for policies that support Black entrepreneurs
Participate in community events that feature Black-owned businesses
Conclusion: Building Economic Equality Together
Supporting Black-owned businesses isn't just about individual transactions—it's about participating in a movement toward economic justice. By implementing these five financial steps, you contribute to creating a more equitable business landscape while discovering innovative products and services.
Remember that consistent, year-round support creates more impact than once-a-year gestures. As Teri Williams of OneUnited Bank emphasizes, we've come a long way but still have more work to do to address economic disparities .
This Black Business Month, take at least one concrete action from this list—whether it's moving your accounts to a Black-owned bank, consciously redirecting your spending, or mentoring an emerging Black entrepreneur. Together, we can build on the legacy of Black Wall Street and create thriving Black business communities for generations to come.